Australia
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Kiwi nappy in marigold.
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Kookaburra master ice cream shape bowl in dark.
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Only one glassmaker produced Carnival Glass in Australia –
Crown Crystal Glass Company (previously Crystal Glass Works and Crown Glass Works) in Sydney, New South
Wales.
What comes into your mind when you think of Australian Carnival? Do you
think of the rich dark iridescence that was often used? Or perhaps the stately shapes of the elegant comports and
float bowls? Maybe. But most likely the images that will first come into your mind are the delightful Australian
flora and fauna - the kookaburra, kingfisher and kangaroo - the waratah blooms and the dainty Christmas bells.
Crown Crystal patterns are unique in the
way they feature the flora and fauna of the Australian continent.
The first patterns used for
Carnival Glass made in Australia were produced by Crown Crystal from 1919, and they subsequently registered their designs from 1923. On some patterns the
registered number is actually incorporated into the face of the design. Two main Carnival colours were used;
marigold and purple (or black amethyst), the latter often referred to, descriptively, as “dark”.
In a Crown Crystal catalog from 1929, their Carnival
items are divided into two categories: Iridescent and De Lustre - quite possibly equating with marigold and
"dark". Rare examples of aqua base glass with marigold iridescence are also known. It is thought that
iridizing probably began at Crown Crystal in 1919 and continued until the early 1930s.
The shapes most often seen are
bowls (masters, berries and float bowls) and comports; other shapes seen less frequently are vases, water sets and
table sets (sugars and creamers).
Visit the Crown Crystal Carnival Glass Galllery (4 pages)
Fakes, Repros and new “Australian” designs made in China
Fake Kangaroo and Kingfisher bowls began to appear on the market in 2006 (probably coming from
the Far East, possibly China). We have worked with Cathy Bannister and Julie Hynes to identify these items
and pass information onto collectors. It seems that the fakes have used copies of the original patterns, but
not the original moulds. Thus there are many differences in the patterns that can be detected fairly
easily. Read more about the fake Kangaroo
Two more new designs came on the collector market in 2007. Made in China for
Colourful Dragon Imports in Australia, these feature either a koala or a platypus. The exterior pattern is a
repro of the Fern & Wattle original. On the base of the bowls is the word SUMMERLAND. Colours made so far
were blue, purple and white and we understand 500 of each colour in both patterns were produced (making 3000
items in total).
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