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Orphan Annie

The unusual marigold creamer (below left) was found by Alan Henderson in the UK in 2008. Its distinctive "Chippendale" style handle was immediately suggestive of Westmoreland: this attribution was subsequently borne out by ads in the pages of Butler Brothers catalogs and Weatherman's "Colored Glassware of the Depression Era 2" (which carried a 1925 Westmoreland ad that showed this item). 

 

We were also sent a photo of a most unusual teal creamer by Mike Clemens.Mike Clemens tells us that he has been collecting this pattern for a while and besides the teal, marigold and purple examples of the creamer he also has a sugar and creamer set with "Souvenier of Allentown Pa" lettering stencilled on it.


 

Orphan Annie in marigold

Photo courtesy of Alan Henderson

 Orphan Annie in 1908 Butler Brothers

Orphan Annie in teal

Photo courtesy of Mike Clemens


The creamers were originally part of two piece breakfast sets comprising sugar and creamer, as shown in the above Butler Brothers ad from 1980. The items are known in amethyst (or purple) base glass, marigold (clear base glass) and teal.

So when was this unusual creamer (and its matching sugar) first reported by collectors / writers? The 1908 ad above describes the breakfast set as Egyptian Iridescent with “a beautiful, iridescent luster surface and gold lining”. This was undoubtedly Carnival Glass of course, and its “gold lining” was the gold effect iridescence inside the items.

 

Another ad from 1908 (on the right), shows the same breakfast set (surrounded by known Westmoreland items including “Estate” pieces).

Again the description mentions a solid gold lining. Chas West Wilson (“Westmoreland Glass” Collector Books, 1996) explains that the gold and sometimes silver iridescent effect on these items was caused by a temperature difference in the glass. In his book he shows an amethyst sugar and creamer – the creamer has a silver iridescence inside while the sugar has a pinkish golden iridescence inside. West Wilson explains: “while both the sugar and the creamer were about 1000 degrees F when sprayed, the temperature of the gold sugar was slightly cooler than the silver creamer”.

Orphan Annie in marigold

Westmoreland Glass ad, 1925

And what of the pattern name?

We have to trawl back through the books and journals to track it down.

West Wilson reports that the creamer had the Westmoreland number 295, the sugar was 294.

Then in 1974, Mrs Weatherman showed this 1925 ad for the Westmoreland Specialty Glass Co., that illustrated a full breakfast set including the sugar and creamer. She stated the pattern name was “Orphan Annie”. We can’t be certain if that name was given by Weatherman or if she had seen it on a Westmoreland ad.

Then in 1982 in “The Glass Collector” William Heacock also showed the breakfast set in amethyst Carnival. He acknowledged Weatherman’s name for the pattern as “Orphan Annie”.

Finally, also in the 1980s, Ray Notley showed the sugar and creamer (but did not note the color) and gave it the name “Cairo ”.


So there we have the history, variations and the many names for Orphan Annie – rather a lot of both for such a scarce item!